January 14, 2003

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Rivers of Crises

Political violence has become the order of the day in Rivers State . Opponents say Governor Odili is to blame but the secretary to government says no

The Rivers State government is once again in the throes of volatile politi-cal crises. The latest is that of Okrika where properties worth millions of naira, including the house of Rufus Ada-George, former governor of the state was burnt.

Before that, on September 12, Tam David-West, former minister of petroleum, also cried out that there was an attempt on his life. It was the same for Bekinbo Soberekon, a frontline PDP politician who has gubernatorial ambition in Rivers State , come 2003.

In April this year, a similar incident at Ogu\Bolo, a sister community of Okrika, saw the destruction and burning of properties including the house of Mina Tende, the suspended chairman of Ogu/Bolo local government council.

The list of assassinations and attempted assassinations is growing by the day. So also is communal violence. Those who spoke to Newswatch last week in Port Harcourt accused Governor Peter Odili of having a hand in all the crises.

The September 21 Okrika crisis was said to have been triggered off by one Ngeri Rowland, an influential chief and a staunch supporter of Dagogo Ibulubo as the next heir apparent to the vacant throne.

In view of the growing tension between his group and the other contender, Alfred Semenitari Abam, who is said to belong to one of the recognised royal houses in Okrika, Rowland and his group organised a town crier who went round the town “proclaiming and threatening that they will kill all those who did not support their group.

Abam’s group countered it and proclaimed their own support in no unequivocal terms. According to Kwani Oforiokuma, one of the natives, each of the groups controlled popular security watch groups in the town.

In the ensuing confrontation arising from the pronouncments by both parties, the “Peace group” under Rowland sacked the latter’s “Vigilante group” with the most sophisticated weapons: Guns, matchetes and grenades which were freely used to destroy properties and valuables.

Godknows Tamuno, chairman, Okrika local government council, refused to make any comment saying that his report has been sent to the appropriate authorities for further action.

At the end of the four-day mayhem, about 40 houses were either completely burnt or destroyed. Among them are the houses of the former governor, Rufus Ada-George at Ambemebiri, Okrika; the royal  palace and that of Ngeri Rowland.

But while most of the warlords could afford to find alternative abode in Port Harcourt to lick their wounds, majority of the victims had to run to Ogbogbo, Ibaka and Ogoloma for refuge. Nearly two weeks after the crisis, normal life is yet to return since the community is still without power supply occasioned by the damage done to the cables and transformers.

Reacting to the violence and in particular, the Okrika crisis, Ada-George expressed in no mistakeable terms that: The Odili administration is to blame. “No matter whatever social or communal colouration the Rivers State government-owned radio and other propaganda machinery may paint, it wears similar political garb as the one that occurred in April this year, at Ogu, in Ogu/Bolo local government area. It is apparent that all these political overheat and flash-points in these my two immediate constituency local government areas are planned, induced, sponsored and executed with the connivance and tacit support of the Rivers State government,” he alleged.

Collaborating Ada-George’s position, Mina Tende, suspended chairman of Ogu/Bolo local government council, also faults Odili government’s position that the crisis was caused by internal chieftaincy wranglings. He also contended that if the issues involved in Ogu/Bolo, Abua/Odual, Okrika, Ke/Bille, Eleme, Egi areas concern chieftaincy, why the burning of properties belonging to elders of APP and PDP members opposed to Odili. As far as he is concerned, the whole “chieftaincy thing” is a ruse designed to destabilise  APP stronghold communities such as Ogu/Bolo.

But if these accusations and counter accusations of Ada-George and Tende were merely expressions “to seek political relevance,” the pronouncements of Bekinbo Soberekon, a PDP stalwart and one who has been largely reported to have gubernatorial ambition for 2003, is to say the least, quite danming. He accused Governor Odili of using his power of incumbency to intimidate the whole of Rivers State into accepting his “unpopular government” to run a second term: “Odili is causing fracas in different parts of the state that is perceived to be a big threat to his second term in office. Cases abound in Okrika, Ogu/Bolo and Abua/Odual,” three prominent communities that are controlled by APP.

At Okrika, Ogu/Bolo and Abua/Odual, the presence of the Swift Operation Squad, SOS, is fully on ground to maintain peace and order, Newswatch observed. The seeming peace exercise notwithstanding, Soberekon sees the SOS as “Odili’s personal squad to foment trouble and cause mayhem. They are Odili’s private army.”

Giving vent to some of the allegations made by Soberekon, Jene Braide, spokesman for Kalabari council of chiefs said, the government of Odili has manipulated and influenced the press so much that opposing views are seldom heard. “Worse still is the fact that the state-owned media (both print and electronic) have perfected bottlenecks that make it impossible for critics to be heard.” This is, in Braide’s view, one of the reasons for the proliferation of community papers all over the state.

He maintains that what the Odili administration has succeeded in doing since he assumed office is to make “terrorists” out of unemployed youths who truly need gainful employment: “If you can help the youths with meaningful occupation than to teach them how to shoot guns, wield matchetes and throw grenades, they will get at you one day. And the place will be unbearable even for the man who sponsors them.” Soberekon said.

Soberekon has also experienced assassination attempts on his life because of his opposing stand with the Odili government. In one of his press briefings, Soberekon said he was attacked by a gang of armed men during the Abonnema wharf raid. He was within the area attending to some of his businesses when he was “attacked and shot five times in the chest.” He told Newswatch that he survived miraculously. His car was taken away from him despite the presence of SOS men all over the place. Till date, nothing has been heard about the missing car nor the gang that attacked him. For him, the Abonnema wharf raid was a deliberate plan to eliminate him.

David-West’s recent experience in the hands of Melford Goodhead, aka Alhaji Asari Dokubo, leader of the “renegade” Ijaw youth council, is even more indicting of the state government.

In his 12-page statement made available to the criminal investigation department at the state police headquarters, Port Harcourt, David-West stated that an armed gang numbering about 60 and led by Dokubo attempted to assassinate him on September 12, at the Rivers State government guest house, Forces Avenue, Port Harcourt.

He gave a vivid description of how the gang invaded the guest house while chanting “Professor David-West ... we will kill you, we will roast you in the full view and hearing of the staff and some other guests.” In desperation, he called for help from the state police command. Help came but he was at a loss how the police team that came for his rescue could so fraternise openly with Dokubo. The report also states how the “gangster leader brags that he has an office space at the office of the SOS.”

Against this backdrop, and given his special relationship with the state governor, David-West wrote a formal letter to the latter and “graphically chronicled the invasion of the government guest house, the assault of staff and the threat to my life.” According to him, “up till today, October 4, the governor has not cared to sympathise with me on the terrible threat to my life. Not a word. Not a single word.

Most of the people Newswatch spoke to are singing the same song that Odili’s government is terrorising the state to hold on to power at all cost. In his desperation to hold on to power, Odili is alleged to have done little or nothing to improve the lives of the Rivers man despite his claim to series of development projects carried out in the state.

But Abiye Sekibo, secretary to the state government denied government’s involvement in all the crises in Rivers State.

According to him, the amayanabo problem in Okrika is an issue that goes as far back as the 60s. He said it was an inherited problem which the government has tried to solve with all sincerity of purpose: “As a responsible government, it has done all it could within its power to settle whatever differences that exist among the various factions of the Ado Royal house.”

Mike Chukwuma, assistant superintendent of police and spokesman for the police, said the police command in the state has been up and doing. “We need commendation,” he said.

Chukwuma explained that not less than 12 persons have been indicted in the recent Okrika crisis and six persons have been nabbed for further prosecution.

He also said that Abonnema wharf  “a notorious criminal hide-out,” was raided and produced six suspects who are awaiting trial, while innocent victims were released promptly the following day.

Dokubo, in the eyes of the police is a citizen of Nigeria. According to Chukwuma, Dokubo has the right like any other Nigerian, to freedom of association, expression and other such fundamental human rights. “But if we find any reason to check his excesses, the police would certainly not hesitate to arrest him. The law requires that a locus standi case must be proved against any accused before we take definite measures. In matters of hear-say, we could covertly monitor the person’s activities and take the necessary step where needed,” he said.

Newswatch Volume 34 No 16, October 22, 2001

 

 

 

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